04. Swing
Starting formation: Facing Dancers (man and woman)
Command
examples:
Swing Your Partner
Swing Your Corner; Promenade
... and Swing
Circle Left, Swing Your Corner, Circle Left
Swing your Corner, Allemande Left (new corner), Promenade
Dance action: Dancers step forward and slightly to their left, use a ballroom hold, and rotate clockwise as a unit for four or more beats of music. As dancers end the swing, the woman continues turning to her right (unrolling along the man's right arm) until she is facing the same direction as the man.
Ending formation: Normal Couple, usually facing into the set, or facing appropriately for the next call (such as Promenade). Callers should not use choreography that relies on a precise ending position for Swing.
Timing: Variable, at least 4.
Styling:
The actual styling varies depending on
which kind of step is used. For both the walking and buzz step swing, the man's
styling is the same: left arm bent at the elbow, palm slightly up, right hand
flat on her left shoulder blade.
The man should use a flat palm on the woman's back, being careful not to dig the
fingertips of his right hand into the soft part of the woman's back near her
left kidney.
For the woman using a walking step, she places her left palm on the outside of
the man's right upper arm, being careful to keep her hand relatively flat so she
doesn't grip his arm. She should lift up her left elbow a bit so she is not
clamping down on his elbow. This is also a good position if the man is
significantly taller than the woman. For the faster buzz step swing, her left
hand is flat on the man's right shoulder blade and she holds her left elbow
slightly up, supporting herself without clamping down on his elbow. In both
swings, the right hand is palm down on the man's left hand.
The connection generated in the swing is created by centrifugal force. Each
dancer is responsible for holding himself up. The faster the swing, the more
each dancer will feel a slight leaning back into the partner's arms, although
this lean should not be exaggerated; quite often, it will happen naturally
within the frame of a proper hold.
The force tending to pull the dancers apart will be counteracted by a supportive
combination of the man's right hand and arm and the woman's left hand and arm.
The remaining arms are held only lightly for balance -- too much tension here
makes the swing less fluid, and getting out of it clumsy.
Differences in height may require modifications to the above styling. For
example, when the man is significantly taller than the woman, her left hand can
be a flat palm on the outside of his right bicep.
Footwork for the Walking Swing: Short
walking steps clockwise around the central pivot point between the two dancers.
Footwork for the Buzz Step Swing: Right
foot moves forward in small clockwise circle around the pivot point between the
two dancers while the left foot pushes, as in a scooter motion. Right foot is
always in front of left.
Ending the Swing: The man leads the
end of the swing at the proper time, so that the couple faces in the proper
direction for the next call.
Ending the Swing without a twirl: The
man signals the end of the swing when he is facing the correct direction by
stopping his motion while releasing his left hand. The woman continues her
motion as she rolls off the man's right arm to form a couple with the woman
facing in the man's direction. Once the woman is stable, the man adjusts his
right hand to its next position: couple handhold or promenade handhold.
Ending the Swing with a twirl: Swings
may be ended with a twirl when the next dance action is a Promenade or there is
no immediate next dance action (therefore Swing, Twirl, Circle Left is
discouraged). The man raises his left hand over the woman's head, and with a
cupped hold around her right hand, he gently guides her into a clockwise twirl.
She moves forward three steps, into a promenade position as he transfers her
right hand into his right hand and they join left hands on the 4th step. While
the woman turns, the man moves forward down the line of dance to be in position
for the promenade. The twirl is at the woman's option. See "Part 4:
Additional Detail: Styling: Twirls". The twirl takes extra time,
space, and control. Dancers who twirl must be aware of these factors.
Comments:
The Ocean Wave Rule applies to this call.
Some dancers get dizzy when swinging. Be aware of your partner's needs. When two
dancers who are swinging are of disparate weights (e.g., an adult man swinging a
child), it is rude and dangerous to cause the lighter dancer to leave the
ground.
There should be little to no vertical motion while swinging (i.e., no bouncing
or hopping).
In a swing, dancers are neither side-by-side with right hip to right-hip, nor
precisely facing. Instead they are offset one step to the left from facing and
at a slight angle with the woman's nose facing the man's right shoulder.
Swings should be synchronized with the beat of the music. One step in the
walking swing for each beat of music. One step on the right foot for each beat
of music in the buzz step swing. Some have described this as a quick step or as
two steps for each beat of music.
An experienced dancer will adjust to his partner's type of step (walking or
buzz).
The command "Swing Your Partner" is a shorthand for "Face Your
Partner; Swing". The same for "Swing Your Corner".
If a couple is facing out of the square and asked to Swing, they should face
each other and Swing. Examples include
Swing from a Trade By formation (the centers swing the dancer they are facing
and the ends swing the dancer beside them), and from Lines Facing, Square Thru 3
and Swing (swing the dancer beside you).
From a Squared Set, the command "Heads (or Sides) Swing" has the
designated dancers face and Swing. That is, they Swing the dancer close to
them, not the one they are facing across the square.